lesson bts cg2 thursday the 17 th of october
goal : AI and automation
STEP 1 LISTEN AND COMPLETE with the following words
CF bts new technologies aI AFFECTING JOBS
impacted |
60 |
40 |
affected |
Warned |
benefit from |
rise |
developed |
disappearing |
within |
salaries |
hiring |
TRANSCRIPT
Let us turn to Artificial Intelligence because the International Monitory Funds WARNED…………… that 40……………percent of all jobs around the world will be AFFECTED………………. by AI.
It says the effect is even more pronounced in the DEVELOPED……………….. world where 60……………. percent of roles will be …IMPACTED…………..
According to the IMF , half of us will …BENEFIT FROM……………….. higher productivity .But for the other half, the …RISE…/ SURGE/ GROWTH ……………… of AI could see lower …SALARIES EARNINGS/PAYS/WAGES/ INCOMES =REVENUES……………, reduce ……HIRING…………. and even some jobs ………DISAPPEARING…………. all together.
And it increases inequality potentially ……WITHIN ……………society and between rich and poor nations.
STEP 7 FIND THE CONSEQUENCES OF AI ON THE JOB MARKET
HOW DO YOU TRANSLATE : en consequence ………………../donc ……………….
SO = therefore = thus
as a consequence = as a result = consequently
STEP 8 WHAT ARE THE PROS AND CONS OF AI ?
THE PROS
1. It can make fewer errors
2. It can work 24 /7
3. It can analyse large sets of data very fast
4. It can replace workers and thus it reduces the labour costs
5. It never goes on strike
6. It increases productivity
7. It is more intelligent than humans
THE CONS
1.it lacks creativity so it needs to use what humans have created first
2.it reduces employment and thus it kills jobs
3. it has no morals so it may lead to moral dilemna
4. it can be used to deceive people
5. it can be used to create deepfake images on porn sites
6. it might take over the world
THE PROS AND CONS OF AI
THE ADVANTAGE OF AI IS THAT IT CAN ANALYSE LARGE SETS OF DATA
THE SHORTCOMINGS OF AI IS THAT IT LACKS CREATIVITY AND RELIES ON WHAT HUMANS HAVE CREATED
THE POSITIVE SIDE OF AI IS THAT IT CAN CREATE CREATIVITY
AI IS AN ASSET BECAUSE IT IS MORE INTELLIGNET THAN HUMAN
THE DRAWBACK OF AI IS THAT IT CAN BE USED TO DECEIVE PEOPLE
THE DANGERS OF AI
STEP 1 ANTICIPATION
NOTION CAPACITY CE QUE LE SUJET PEUT FAIRE
-SUJET + can.+ BV ......
- SUJET + BE able to .+ BV .......
- SUJET manage to+ BV ........
- SUJET + succeed in .+ ING ........
- It’s possible for SUJET to + BV ............
SUJET + KNOW HOW TO + BV
EX / I KNOW HOW TO COUNT
I AM ABLE TO TALK ENGLISH FLUENTLY
I SUCCEED IN LISTENING TO CUSTOMERS
CE QUE LE SUJET PERMET A QUELQU’UN DE FAIRE
SUJET + make it possible for SOMEONE to..+ BV .........
-SUJET + enable + SOMEONE to ...........
-SUJET permit SOMEONE to .........
-SUJET allow SOMEONE to ..........
ROBOTS ENABLE US TO HAVE AN EXTRA PAIR OF HANDS
ROBOTS ALLOW US TO AVOID ( eviter) PAINFUL PHYSICAL TASKS
LE MOYEN ( grâce à)
-By means of ....
-By +ing
-Thanks to ....
-Through ......
-via...
BY MEANS OF ROBOTS YOU CAN REDUCE THE COSTS OF PRODUCTION
THANKS TO ROBOTS YOU CAN DEVOTE ( consacrer) YOUR TIME TO DO MORE INTERESTING TASKS
CE QUE LE SUJET NE PEUT PAS FAIRE
Be Unable to + bv
EX/ A ROBOT IS UNABLE TO HAVE FEELINGS
STEP 2 : CHINA ROBOT WORKFORCE COMPLETE THE TRANSCRIPT
shift |
relying |
|
almost |
skilled |
manufacturing |
factory. |
conveyor |
production line |
automated |
automation |
outskirts |
devoid of |
facilities |
cannot afford to |
AT this factory on the…OUTSKIRTS……………. of shankai , the robots are taking over .
The …FACILITIES …………..belong to cambridge university group and i am here to see how ………MANUFACTURING ……….work which has been done by hand for years is increasingly being…AUTOMATED ………………
This robot moves circuitboards destined for networking equipment from a…CONVEYOR ……………. to a machine that test them for defects.
The robots then puts the board back on the conveyor moving it to another part of the …FACTORY ………………
Most robots work on……PRODUCTION LINE ………….
But several like the one playing a cheerful tune here will carry components along different machines around the facility .
Some corners of the cavenous factory whereAUTOMATION …………… is taking hold are eerily …DEVOID OF ……………human workers.
A similar pattern is happening across china as rising wages and an increasingly aspirational workforce cause manufacturers to invest in more and more robots.
That’s because China ……CANNOT AFFORD TO …………see its manufacturing industry disappear so companies like CUG are…………. on robots for tasks that were previously done by humans.RELYING
As you can see here even delicate work such as soldering components on circuit boards is now done by robots.
This kind of dexterity is remarkably difficult for robots.But firms like COG are showing that it is possible.
The shangai-based company plans on having an …ALMOST ……….. entirely automated factory within a couple of years.
And the goal for 2016 is to reduce the workforce by two thirds.
Other manufacturers in China are making a similar SHIFT …………towards robots.
How successful they are will determined noyt only China’s economic future but also the health of the global economy.
Today many young people in China would prefer to work in retail or restaurants or in more ……SKILLED ……. and lucrative jobs than in a factory.
But with over a hundred million people in China still employed in manufacturing the country’s robot revolution will be dramatic.
HOMEWORK
MOCK EXAM 14 NOVEMBRE
REVISER LA METHODOLOGIE ( introduction / mots de liaison pour donner les faits / pour et contre / opinion / solution )
REVISER LES QUESTIONS POUR LA DEUXIEME PARTIE DE L ENTRETIEN ( tell me about you / what are your weaknesses / what are your strength / your internship )
REVISER LES THEMES VUS DEPUIS LE DEBUT DE L ANNEE et relire le blog depuis le debut de l'année
- AI
-Quiet Quitting
-Automation
- mass tourism
- air b and b
- planes and pollution